Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Impact Of Education On The Economy And Current Faults

Intro: What this presentation is about Education is a very important microeconomic issue impacting our economy and our futures; with multiple factors in education that ensure the productivity of a nation it is very important to be utilizing our education system to the best of our abilities. Unfortunately our current system is flawed and is causing major inefficiency’s within our economy; fortunately we already have the power and knowledge necessary to improve education, implementing these solutions is a way to encourage the utilization of human capital and innovation. Through the course of this presentation I will highlight the impact that education has on the economy and current faults in our system that are preventing us from developing our nation further, I will then draw and present well thought-out solutions in the hope of presenting a reform that can efficiently improve our education system and economy. Knowledge: What is education? Education is the process of giving or acquiring knowledge as a way to develop skills or understanding of a subject, often specific to a profession. In Australia we have three basic levels of education that can stem out into further fields: primary school, high school and university or Tafe. In Australia you are expected to attend school until the age of 17 at a minimum before pursuing other pathways either by continuing education or by entering the workforce. How does education affect the economy? (Good and bad) Education and ourShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Education On The Economy And Current Faults1316 Words   |  6 PagesEducation is a very important microeconomic issue impacting our economy and our futures; with multiple factors in education that ensure the productivity of a nation, it is very important to be utilizing our education system to the best of our abilities. Unfortunately, our current system is flawed and is causing major inefficiency’s within our economy; fortunately we already have the power and knowledge necessary to improve education, implementing these solutions is a way to encourage the utilizationRead MoreThe Arctic Circle Lies At The Northernmost Point Of The Earth1687 Words   |  7 Pagesthough many of these countries share many similarities they also can be starkly different. Two countries within the Arctic Circle that exemplifies this are Finland and Greenland. Exploring the physical geographies of these two countries and the impact to the people that live in each country can elucidate many factors in the Arctic Circle. The four spheres of physical environment afford us the framework in which to compare these two countries and their peoples. First I would like to examine theRead MoreA Brief Note On Unemployment And Its Effects Essay1078 Words   |  5 Pagesthan others though. Many people groups have a higher unemployment rate than the majority group. There are also factors like age and being a veteran may or may not have an affect it as well. The greatest combatant we have to this may be education. It seems that education is one of the most effective ways to unsure employment. Unemployment for Different People Groups in the US Unemployment is one of the most popular topics talked about when relating about the success of a President along with a fewRead MoreModels Of Identifying Problems And Strengths1550 Words   |  7 Pagesjob. Lastly, we referred him to another agency which would assist him in obtaining temporary housing. 2. Social conditions that contribute to the problem. The social conditions of race, citizenship, education and unemployment ultimately contributed to Mr. Montoya’s problem. Mr. Montoya’s current problem is that he needs to satisfy court requirements (complete parenting classes, obtain a job and adequate housing) in order to be granted temporary custody of his 6 children; however, on a larger scaleRead MoreCompetitive Behaviors And Practices, By Cathy Davidson, And Rent Seeking And The Making Of An Unequal Society Essay1658 Words   |  7 Pagesselection process of joining one of many higher institutions of education or the job market. In the essays â€Å"Project Classroom Makeover,† â€Å"Biographies of Hegemony,† and â€Å"Rent Seeking and the Making of an Unequal Society,† respectfully by, Cathy Davidson, Karen Ho, and Joseph Stiglitz, the topic of competitive behaviors and practices is widely addressed and heavily criticized. Education is competitive, yet bias. Institutions of higher education va lue students based irrelevant factors, something which isRead MoreThe Right Action1617 Words   |  7 Pagesonly fair to those students who themselves did nothing wrong. If these students qualify for instate tuition, DACA will help reduce high school dropout rates and enable more students to attend college, become successful, and contribute to the US. economy. In June 15 of 2012, president Obama created a new policy called the Deferred action that benefits young undocumented students who came to the U.S illegally. This action under a directive from the secretary of DHS, these students will be grantedRead MoreImpact of Student Loans1093 Words   |  5 Pagesstudent loans (2014). Obviously, student loan debt affects the individuals that obtain them. However, it also has severe effects upon the nation’s economy. Recently, CNBC broadcasted a documentary program entitled â€Å"Price of Admission: America’s College Debt Crisis†. The program sought to enlighten and inform students and the general public about the current status of and issues caused by college loans. Several college students were interviewed, telling stories of their inability to pay off these loansRead MoreInequality Between Poverty And Poverty1139 Words   |  5 PagesThe world has improved in the last two decades in ending the terms of inequalities and poverty. Many countries are determined to improve their economy, and become fully developed just like the United States. In my home country, Kuwait, poverty do not exist, however, inequalities do. Some of the countries that have done well in the recent past include China, India, Brazil, and South Korea. However, poverty and inequalities are still being realized in the wealthy nation. Poverty and inequalities inRead MoreThe Evolution Of Higher Education1469 Words   |  6 PagesThe Evolution of Higher Education Higher education has continued to evolve just as society has in its accessibility and purpose in surviving its students. In Mark Edmundson’s On the uses of a liberal education: 1. as lite entertainment for bored college students, he discusses how consumer culture has turned every aspect of higher education into a buyer’s market which students feed into. William Deresiewicz’s The Neoliberal Arts: How college sold its should to the market expands on this idea fromRead MoreEducation Is Not For Our Future And Better Prepare Us For The Real World1582 Words   |  7 Pageshave been shaped to think that this is the exact path that we have to take when we grow up and exactly how the majority of young adults are spending their late teens to early 20s. Now to get into these institutions in which we receive our higher education from we have to meet certain requirements and fulfill their expectations to even be accepted. And even when we do there is a chance that we may n ot even get into the college that we want, and instead we have to go somewhere that we feel is not where

Monday, December 16, 2019

Graduate Studies Free Essays

. Graduate Study Challenges and Strategies for Personal Success Christine Z. Liwag University of Phoenix Pursuing a higher education in any field of study can be very challenging to any person. We will write a custom essay sample on Graduate Studies or any similar topic only for you Order Now It requires a lot of hard work, time management, support issues and organizational skills. It also takes a lot of courage and determination in order for a person to be successful on obtaining a master’s degree or even a doctorate degree. Being able to manage time and stress level together with work and family management are essential in successfully completing graduate school. A master’s degree student should have a full dedication and be able to balance the demand of work schedule and school schedule. Students who are married with kids should have a strong support system from the spouse and the children in order for the stress level of going to school and balancing family time and work be lessened. One of the many reasons on why I am pursuing a higher education in nursing is to be able to expand my knowledge in my profession and gain more learning experiences so that I can do more for my future patients. Another reason is to be able to make a difference in the nursing industry. My short-term goal is to be able to pass every class that I will take for my Master’s degree and to have a full time job as an RN so that I can start having experience in the hospital. My long term goal is to become a professional and be good on what I do so that I can share my knowledge to patients, nurses and other member of the healthcare field. Another long term goal of mine is to become a nurse anesthetist and to work in a higher position. Some of the challenges that students like me often experiences are high stress level from work, family and school, lack of time management and the process of taking the classes online. The high demand of work schedule and the time that a student spends at work gives a student less time to complete the tasks that the graduate school requires. According to Wild, J. , (2008, pg 454), â€Å"Time is an important resource which has to be managed effectively whether it is at home, at work or study. Time, unlike other resources cannot be increased or replaced. Poor time management can lead to increased costs and mistakes and is a major cause of stress†. The amount of stress level that I am receiving from my job at UCLA is a little bit high compared to the amount of stress that I get from graduate school. Another challenge for me is the process of taking all my classes online. In order for me to overcome these challenges, I need to be able to manage my time accordingly to reduce stress, organize my tasks starting from work to school and at home and become more confident and comfortable in taking online classes. My strategies for time management are to create a work schedule and school schedule. I plan to create a calendar in which I can write down the tasks for every hour of my work and school. Becoming comfortable taking online classes is also one of my goals. My strategy is to explore the website and know the functions of every tab, links, and to figure out how the classes are going to be held. For this one, I attended a new student orientation and it helped me explored the things that I will need to do once the classes starts. According to Ramos, J. (2011, pg 283), â€Å"The traditional on-campus graduate learning classrooms have historically consisted of daily face-to-face interactions with instructors and peers, class lectures and discussion groups. Learning, in the on-campus tradition, takes place at the physical site of an institution. Furthermore, face-to-face interaction with peers, faculty, and school administrators is part of the traditional on-campus graduate school experienceà ¢â‚¬ . To achieve my short term goal, I will make sure that I always keep up with my academic workload and make sure that I completed every task and learn all of them in order for me to pass every class. I am also applying to different RN jobs right now so that I can get the experience I need as a registered nurse. The steps that I needed to complete to achieve my long term goal is to first graduate from master’s degree and earn more experiences working in the critical units of a hospital. Effective communication with other students and with the professors is one of the key to a successful completion of graduate studies especially when doing it online. Maintaining personal communication to groups and always updating each other will lead to an effective team work and good academic standing. According to Burt, C. , Westrate A. , Brown, C. , Champion, F. , (2010, pg. 649), â€Å"Engaging in  time management, particularly planning behaviors, can also contribute positively to group performance†. However, there are also some weakness and strengths in finding an effective communication. Some of those weaknesses are the time difference of every student in one online class. Another is the lack of time to log in to the student website to check messages and the time spend to respond on emails. To improve communication and to reduce the conflict when communicating, students should log in to the website regularly and check messages and emails in a timely manner. Overall, personal success in finishing graduate school is easy to obtain as long as the person is dedicated and passionate enough to make it work no matter how busy the person is. With enough time management and organizational skills, it will become easier and doable as students gets close to graduation. References Burt, C. , Westrate, A. , Brown, C. , Champion, F. (2010). Development of the time management environment (TiME) scale. Journal of Managerial Psychology,25(6), 649-668. Retrieved February 18, 2013, from the EBSCOhost database. Ramos, J. (2011). A Comparison of Perceived Stress Levels and Coping Styles of Non-traditional Graduate Students in Distance Learning versus On-campus Programs. Contemporary Educational Technology,  2(4), 282-293. Retrieved February 18, 2013, from the EBSCOhost database. Wild, J. (2008). Tips for learning: effective time management. British Journal of Healthcare Assistants,  2(9), 454-455. Retrieved February 18, 2013, from the EBSCOhost database. How to cite Graduate Studies, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Ransomware Virus Is Responsible To Sabotage-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: 1. What was the problem? 2. How and why it occurred? 3. What are the possible solutions? 4. What was the problem? 5. Who was affected and how? 6. How was the attack carried out? 7. What could have been done to prevent the attack? Answers: Introduction The ransomware virus is responsible to sabotage ones computer and encrypt his or her personal files and ask for money to decrypt back those files (Kirda, 2017). Petya and WannaCry , the two ransomware virus have been discussed thoroughly throughout the report, the latter attacked in the month of May 2017 and the former attacked in the month of June 2017 and created mishaps all throughout the world. The report will showcase the two viri and their impact elaborately will also show light on how the virus spread and the process to mitigate the adverse effect of the two. The ransomware virus, Petya was associated in the month of June 2017 ransomware cyber-attack 1.The Petya ransomware virus attacked the computer system of an individual and gained access to the computer, and then the intruders encoded the personal files of those individuals (Richardson and North, 2017). Later when they went to open their computer they found a warning message that their system is locked and the file had been encoded, the individuals who are willing to get back the files must have to pay a huge amount of money, the range was around $300 (Kirda, 2017). After the payment, they could get access to the key by which the files could be decoded back. It is not limited to that; it makes the whole drive unreadable, even it makes the whole Windows operating system unbootable as well. The problem creates that it not only affects individuals but also the HR of the public as well as private companies. 2.One of the business organisations was given the responsibility to work on the accounting software for the government of Ukraine. The ransomware attack spread its wings at that time, and the whole Ukrainian government along with the whole state got involved and got affected heavily by the aforesaid virus (Aurangzeb et al., 2017). Petas impact is comparatively higher compared to the other prevalent virus at that time, the virus is said to have been originated by the intrusion of the accounting software of Ukraine named MeDoc. Within a short span of time, the malicious software spread from one machine to other (Richardson and North, 2017). The virus attack through insecure network and ransomware is no exception, with the help and support of EternalBlue, the virus multiplied its impact with the use of WMIC. It basically said to originate from the country Ukraine, later it affected Russia, United Kingdom and also to India. The exact origin of the virus remains still undetected. The adva nced users solve their issues or problems, but those who are not used to the operating system, got affected by the Petya virus, the students and the educators are the main victims. The effect of Petya virus can be detected by the following symptoms, they can be detected by seeing the Blue Screen of Death of Windows operating system. Petya started encoding the master table file. Later after the blue screen of death, the user can see the red warning screen (Kharraz et al., 2015). The warning screen of Petya shows the red skull warning message. Through this message, Petya sends the payment message that means they have to pay the amount in the form of bitcoins. Only after paying the amount the victim can gain access to the system. 3.The viruss effect can be reduced by the following means- The business organisations or the individuals should install quality anti-virus software in their system to get rid of the harmful effect of the Petya virus (Mansfield-Devine, 2016). The antivirus software also gives probable solutions to fight against Eternal Blue. The ransomware virus generally affects the files which can be both reads and write and leave those files which are only read-only, so the users who want to protect their files must save their important files in read-only mode (Hong 2017). iii. The user must not open the email attachment which seems to be suspicious (Mercaldo et al., 2016). The email attachments can come from the trusted sender, but one should not open it. WannaCry is the second antivirus which will be discussed in the report which spread in the month of May 2017. 5.WannaCry works almost similar to Petya, it attacked the computer system of individual and encoded the files residing in the system, in this way the hackers encrypted almost all the files present in the hard disk, the antivirus is the cause for many PC sabotage too, and many victims have claimed that their PC has been locked (Mohurle and Patil, 2017). This virus especially seemed to be spread via Server Message Block, SMB is that port that operates on the two ports 445 and 139. This ransomware virus basically targeted the Windows users all over the world, after the initial attack, it spread through the entire Windows operating system, sometimes make it unbootable, the users at the time of login, found their system was being hacked by WannaCry and they could be set free, if they wished to pay $300. This ransomware virus not only encodes the file but also delete the original file, in this way it threatens the user for the loss of data (Morgan, 2016). It creates a sense of urgency to the users and makes it more vulnerable, even after the payment there is no guarantee that the intruders will give them the file back, in some scenarios the files get destroyed permanently. It started to spread from the UK and later spread its wings to rest of the world. 6.It has been researched well and found that Microsoft XP being the outdated operating system is not affected by the ransomware antivirus and Windows 7 has been affected the most. This ransomware attacked principally the Windows 7 clients. At initial, WannaCry attacked the computers of the individuals then encrypted the personal files via AES-128 figure and the hackers intentionally removed the shadow copies within (Collier, 2017). The victims who were hacked found that their system has been sabotaged and they could release their system if they were willing to pay an amount of $300 or more in the form of Bitcoin. The virus spread via WannaCry's wannacrydecrypter.exe, they used the tor.exe to connect to the local nodes with them (Simmonds, 2017). The IP of the victims computer system is traced first and then via associated IP subnets, the virus spread among the masses. The attack was basically conducted via the port 445. The intruders asked for money via this connected port and the am ount they received got transacted via this port. 7.WannaCry seems to have been hosted on a website first and then via the website, it spread, however, the original infected source is unknown to all, the WannaCry used Server Message Block to spread the malware.When a URL got infected by the WannaCry antivirus, the intruders run the switch URL to send the virus in the sandbox, they cross-checked for he URL whether that got killed or not, after making sure it got killed and there is no way that the URL would response again, they infected all the files of the system via AES-128 figure (Collier, 2017). The encrypted files got the extension of .wncry. The infected files could only be encrypted by the intruders with him special digital key however, the victims had to pay a large sum of money of around $600 or so (Hills, 2017). When the victims logged in their system could see a warning message, the attack which was conducted by WannaCry. Microsoft SMB has been used to share files with the individuals who are connected to the closed networ k and gets highly affected (Moon Chang, 2016). The intruders who perform all the attack do not guarantee that after payment they will give them the file back, even if they give the file back there is no guarantee that the file is readable. 8.The individuals, however, could save themselves from the attack by the following means- The users or the individuals should keep backup of their files which are very important and will be needed in mere future. The company or the business orgainsations should take the initiative to back up the files because that could save a whole lot of money of the company as well as the resources. The business organisations must configure a risk management plan to mitigate all the digital security threats (Laszka, Farhang and Grossklags, 2017). Within the WannaCry malware there stays a long URL that can effectively act as a kill switch. iii. During the execution, the WannaCry looks for the domain, if it finds out the domain name then automatically the WannaCry Decryptor stops working or stop spreading the virus. Therefore, who buys the domain name or get registered with the domain name can stay safe from the WannaCry attack (Moon Chang, 2016). But those who are already affected cannot get rid of the adverse effect of the WannaCry virus. The DOUBLEPULSAR should be removed from the system as it restricts antivirus to work. Therefore, the back door must be removed (Choi et al., 2016). The SMBI file protocol should also be disabled via which the worm spread across. The usage of the cloud services can mitigate the effect of ransomware infection, as the previous version of the files can help to revert back to the unencrypted form. vii. The users should make check the status of the email carefully as it may contain the virus. Conclusion It can be concluded from the above discourse that the WannaCry and Petya the two ransomware virus attack is a threat not only limited to individuals but it created an adverse impact on the organisations as well. The report stated the how both the virus spread their wings, how they got connected to the users, how they took out money. The victims suffered a lot as because the whole operating system got sabotaged due to this viral attack, the software, the important files everything was put into risk. The victims in some scenario lose their files completely even after paying the money. The organisations also suffered, they gave no respite the government organisations too. However, the risks could have been mitigated if they backed up their files, installed antivirus software in their system. All the possibilities and the positive outcome have been highlighted in this report. Both the Petya and WannaCry virus effect has been diminished, however by taking necessary precautions individuals or the business organisations can save themselves from the attack. References Aurangzeb, S., Aleem, M., Iqbal, M. A., Islam, M. A. (2017). Ransomware: A Survey and Trends.Journal of Information Assurance Security,6(2). Choi, K. S., Scott, T. M., LeClair, D. P. (2016). Ransomware against police: diagnosis of risk factors via application of cyber-routine activities theory.International Journal of Forensic Science Pathology. Collier, R. (2017). NHS ransomware attack spreads worldwide. Hills, M. (2017). Lessons from the NHS ransomware calamity.EDQuarter,26. Hong, S., Liu, C., Ren, B., Chen, J. (2017, June). Poster: Sdguard: An Android Application Implementing Privacy Protection and Ransomware Detection. InProceedings of the 15th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services(pp. 149-149). ACM. Kharraz, A., Robertson, W., Balzarotti, D., Bilge, L., Kirda, E. (2015, July). Cutting the gordian knot: A look under the hood of ransomware attacks. InInternational Conference on Detection of Intrusions and Malware, and Vulnerability Assessment(pp. 3-24). Springer, Cham. Kirda, E. (2017, February). UNVEIL: A large-scale, automated approach to detecting ransomware (keynote). InSoftware Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER), 2017 IEEE 24th International Conference on(pp. 1-1). IEEE. Laszka, A., Farhang, S., Grossklags, J. (2017). On the Economics of Ransomware.arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.06247. Mansfield-Devine, S. (2016). Ransomware: taking businesses hostage.Network Security,2016(10), 8-17. Mercaldo, F., Nardone, V., Santone, A., Visaggio, C. A. (2016, June). Ransomware steals your phone. formal methods rescue it. InInternational Conference on Formal Techniques for Distributed Objects, Components, and Systems(pp. 212-221). Springer, Cham. Mohurle, S., Patil, M. (2017). A brief study of Wannacry Threat: Ransomware Attack 2017.International Journal,8(5). Moon, J., Chang, Y. (2016). Ransomware Analysis and Method for Minimize the Damage.The journal of the convergence on culture technology,2(1), 79-85. Morgan, S. (2016). IT analyst forecasts are unable to keep pace with the dramatic rise in cybercrime, the ransomware epidemic, the refocusing of malware from PCs and laptops to smartphones and mobile devices, the deployment of billions of under-protected internet of things devices, the legions of hackers-for-hire, and the more sophisticated cyber-attacks launching at businesses, governments, educational institutions and consumers globally.Risk Management,63(7), 40-41. Richardson, R., North, M. (2017). Ransomware: Evolution, Mitigation and Prevention.International Management Review,13(1), 10. Simmonds, M. (2017). How businesses can navigate the growing tide of ransomware attacks.Computer Fraud Security,2017(3), 9-12.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

Stevie Smith And Marriage Essays - Stevie Smith, X, Stevie

Stevie Smith And Marriage Stevie and Marriage: Preface Florence Stevie Smith grew up in unstable family conditions. Her family was falling apart, and she observed every moment with hushed censure. These repressed feelings can be seen in her poetry. Her unfortunate childhood experiences attribute to a mistrustful, cynical tone in her poem Marriage I Think. For sources I have consulted three separate levels of libraries. At the high school library I found a series called Critical Survey Of Poetry that has been most helpful in providing background information on Smith, as well as critical reviews of some of her poems. The Shippensburg Public Library as well as the Bosler Library has provided a collection of Smiths later poems (of which I chose my focus poem) called Me Again, as well as The Norton Anthology Of Literature By Women that has helped with finding out about Smiths childhood and other biographical information. The Dickinson College Library has been most helpful. There I checked out Stevie Smith, In Search of Stevie Smith, and Stevie, all of which contain vast amounts of research into her childhood and younger years as related to her later poems, thus providing a wealth of both criticism and biographical information. I have also consulted numerous websites to look for her poems and other information, but with very little success. I have two main sections to my paper, excluding my introduction and conclusion. The first section contains information about Smiths view of the institution of marriage. This section provides evidence from the focus poem, Smiths friends, as well as her own life. The second section of my paper contains information regarding the way in which she saw men or interacted with them as a result of her childhood. It has evidence from her further literary works, her own life, as well as interviews with friends. Stevie and Marriage Florence Stevie Smith grew up in unstable family conditions. Her family was falling apart, and she observed every moment with hushed censure. These repressed feelings can be seen in her poetry. Her unfortunate childhood experiences attribute to a mistrustful, cynical tone in her poem Marriage I Think. Smiths poem Marriage I Think contains many references to her belief that the bond of marriage between a man and a woman is fraudulent, particularly for the woman. Her poem reads, Marriage I think For women Is the best of opiates It kills the thoughts That think about the thoughts, It is the best of opiates. (lines 1-6) By comparing marriage (for women) to a mind-numbing narcotic, Smith clearly uses a pessimistic tone. She contends that the marital bond, contrary to popular belief, hurts women on the inside. In 1906 4-year-old Smith, her ill mother Ethel, sister Molly, and aunt Margaret are deserted by her father Charles, the main support of the family. Charles grows bored with the marriage, and abruptly sets out on his childhood dream of becoming a naval officer (Sternlicht 4). At this point, Smiths family of four women, including two children and a sick mother, are left to fend for themselves, with the care of Smiths aunt. In another one of Smiths poems entitled Papa Love Baby, she writes that she wished mama hadnt made such a foolish marriage./it showed in my eyes unfortunately/And a fortnight later papa ran away to sea (Barbera and McBrien 9). As she grows up in a predominantly feminine household, Smith dwells on her fathers family desertion. She jokes that for many, marriage is a chance clutch upon a hen-coop in mid-Atlantic (Barbera and McBrien 65). The evidence in the poems points to feelings of loneliness and abandonment. Smith also wrote in her poem Every Lovely Limbs a Desolation about women who are caught up in dead-end relationships fretting over loneliness (Magill 3075). The evidence from Marriage I Think shows that later in her life, she focused on the abandonment of her mother in a supposedly sacred marriage. Smith grew up in an England where women were to support and submit to the furthering of men, but broke out of that trap, not with a powerful rebellious thrust of a sword, but subversively, with the stealth of oil (Stevie Smith 16). In her maturity, Smith maintained a calm, passive exterior. Inwardly she laughed, cried, seethed, suffered, and defended self (Sternlicht 24).

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

A Comparison of Benvolio and Mercutio

A Comparison of Benvolio and Mercutio Free Online Research Papers It was a hot summer day in the town square of Verona when the two households came face to face, both feeling and showing their emnity. In the play of Romeo and Juliet, written by Shakespeare, Tybalt wishes to fight Romeo and since Romeo is refusing to battle him, Mercutio steps up and takes Romeos place. Benvolio is, like always, begging and pleading for them to keep the peace. All through the tale, Romeos best friends, Benvolio and Mercutio, try to help Romeo with their own particular methods. Surprisingly, there are no characters that differ from each other more than Benvolio and Mercutio. Although Benvolio and Mercutio are alike because they are both very loyal to Romeo, they are different because Benvolio is calm, level-headed, and honest and Mercutio tends to be a sarcastic, wild person who follows his emotions more than his common sense. Mercutio and Benvolio express loyalty and companionship toward Romeo. Mercutio battles Tybalt in order to defend Romeos honor, when Romeo has already made it clear that he doesnt want anyone to fight. Mercutio bravely faces the furious Tybalt and says O calm, dishonorable, vile submission! Tybalt you rat-catcher will you walk? (Scene Five). Benvolio also shows he is faithful to Romeo when he devises the brilliant plan of crashing the Capulets ball, in an attempt to cure his friend Romeos depression. When he says Supper is done, and we shall come too late. (Scene Two), hes convincing Romeo to go to the ball to have some fun or else itll be too late and hell stay heart broken. Mercutio and Benvolio are different because Mercutio is a wild person that likes to pick fights even though they arent his battles. When Tybalt is looking for Romeo, Mercutio steps up and declares Here is my fiddlestick; heres that shall make you dance. (Scene Five), thus making Tybalt even angrier and causing a fight. You can see Benvolio is a peace-keeping person especially when he states I do but keep the peace: put up thy sword (Scene One). He says this mainly because he doesnt want anyone to get hurt or get in trouble with the law. Although Mercutio and Benvolio are really close to being antithesis of one another, they are also similar because they are both incredibly loyal and faithful to Romeo. Though they are an oddly matched pair, they somehow combine to add their own unique flavors to Romeo and Juliet. Benvolio and Mercutio are two symbolic characters. Benvolio is supposed to represent the beatific person or the good path to take; on the other hand, Mercutio is the jokester or the unwise path to take. Benvolio tries to stop a fight when he says Put up your swords (Scene One) and Mercutio is encouraging a fight when he says, Tybalt, will you walk? (Scene Five). It is clearly seen that Mercutio and Benvolio are different in many ways, but it is their differences that symbolize that their will usually always be two paths you can take, a wise and an unwise. They also show that the strength of a family, like the strength of an army, is in its loyalty to each other (Mario Puzo) Research Papers on A Comparison of Benvolio and MercutioWhere Wild and West MeetHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionThe Hockey GameHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayThe Spring and AutumnUnreasonable Searches and SeizuresTrailblazing by Eric AndersonQuebec and CanadaThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2

Friday, November 22, 2019

How to Decline a Job Offer With Class

How to Decline a Job Offer With Class You’re job searching and you got an offer. Congratulations, that’s great- no matter how you slice it. Downside? You don’t really want that job. Either you’ve been offered something better, or you’re holding out for a more appropriate opportunity to your skill level and experience. Whatever the reason, if you need to decline a job offer with politeness and class- and without burning any bridges- here are five steps to follow for a graceful exit:1. Acknowledge.Don’t just let the offer letter sit in your inbox- or the offer message in your voicemail. Promptly acknowledge your receipt of the offer, making sure to reiterate your gratitude and sincere appreciation for both the offer and their time and consideration, and confirming timetables. When do they need your decision? Or if they haven’t imposed a deadline, suggest that you’ll get back to them with your answer by a certain (in the very near future) date.2. Stay in touch.Keep a l ine of communication open with you and the recruiter or hiring manager during your deliberation. You never know when a company might be open to negotiate to sweeten the deal for you. Not to mention, ignoring a company that’s just made you a job offer is a great way to look seriously unprofessional and childish. Put on your big girl panties and let them know where you are at.3. Dot your ‘i’s.Before you decline offer A (if you’re doing so because you also got offer B), make sure that you’re all finished with the preliminary on-boarding obstacles at job B before declining offer A. And please don’t post on any social media (especially LinkedIn) that you are accepting any offers until you’ve notified all companies you mean to decline and you’re well on your way to bringing in your plants and pictures to the job you are taking.4. Rip the Band-aid.The best approach, once you’ve decided, is to get your decline over with as quickl y and succinctly as possible. With an email or phone call, give a good brief reason, whatever that reason is. Either you’ve decided it’s not the best time to move/leave your current position/transition to a different role, etc. Or you’ve opted to pursue a position that allows you to be better challenged in one particular area of expertise. Or you’ve simply decided to accept an offer from another company- no further explanation needed unless asked. Elaborate only to the extent that it makes sense in the context of your prior conversations with this company. Remember that any intel you provide will help them in their hiring process and give them greater insight into their own process.5. Don’t ghost.Reiterate at this final stage how much you enjoyed meeting the team. You really enjoyed your conversations, yada yada. But why not stay in touch? Just because you declined an offer, provided you did so reasonably and with a certain degree of professionalis m and class, there’s no reason at all to go burning any bridges. Connect on LinkedIn to stay abreast of future employment opportunities. Reference a conference you might be attending together as a point of future contact. If none of this makes sense, simply state that the process was a pleasure and you wish them all the best.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Data Mining Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Data Mining Theory - Essay Example Moreover, data mining methods and techniques are helpful for the companies to take actions against business queries that usually were prolonged to determine. They polish databases for unknown models, discovering analytical information that professionals can overlook for the reason that it resides external to their prospects (Thearling), (Berson, Smith and Thearling) and (Chen and Hu). In addition, classification and clustering analysis are two well-known data mining methods for discovering secret structures in large volume of data. On the other hand, classification and clustering are frequently known as identical, but actually they are dissimilar analytical techniques (Colet). This paper presents a detailed analysis of different data mining classification approaches. These classification techniques include Decision tree induction, Bayesian classification (Naive Bayes), Support Vectors Machines (SVM) and Lazy Learners (k-NN). 1- Introduction The one of the most useful techniques of da ta mining is classification that is a machine learning method employed to forecast cluster association for data samples. For instance, we can desire to utilize classification to forecast whether the weather of a specific week’s day will be â€Å"damp†, â€Å"bright† or â€Å"overcast†. Well-known classification methods comprise decision trees as well as neural networks (Chapple). Additionally, the technique of classification is a dissimilar from clustering technique. Though, the classification is related to clustering because it as well slices customer records into distinct sections known as classes. However, as compared to clustering, a classification analysis necessitates that the end-user/forecaster be acquainted with in advance how data and information classes are described. For instance, classes could be described to signify the probability that a client evades on a loan, and his answer could encompass (No/ Yes). In addition, it is essential that eve ry business record in the dataset utilized to develop the classifier previously encompassed a value for the aspect or attribute applied to describe the classes. For the reason that every business database record has a value intended for the attribute utilized to describe the classes, as well as for the reason that the end-user makes a decision on the attribute to utilize. Moreover, the classification is a great deal less investigative as compared to clustering method. On the other hand, the purpose of a classifier is not to discover the data to find out remarkable sections, however rather to make a decision how novel records should be classified, for example, if is this fresh customer likely to fail to pay on the loan he/she might borrow? (Colet) and (Berson, Smith and Thearling) This paper will outline the comparison of four data mining classification techniques including Decision tree induction, Bayesian classification (Naive Bayes), Support Vectors Machines (SVM) and Lazy Learner s (k-NN). This paper will also suggest the most effective technique for the better data assessment and analysis. 2- Problem Situation and Motivation Data mining and classification techniques are utilized by means of different algorithms, and the particular algorithm utilized in this scenario is able to influence the means records are grouped as well as classified. In

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Innovation in the public sector - The extent to which innovation in Literature review

Innovation in the public sector - The extent to which innovation in the public sector affects public service quality - Literature review Example This definition seems straightforward and lucid in its meaning, but it conceals the actual intricacy of this subject, as with majority of the definitions of innovation. It was observed that the innovation process is social, interactive, and extensive; numerous individuals with various resources, competencies, and capabilities have to come together in order to successfully innovate (Leadbeater, 2003). Forty years of studying innovation within the private sector and nearly twenty years of curiosity for the innovation within the public sector has demonstrated that innovation is a complex trend that comes out in the context of many interceding factors, and there exists no universal formula that can be implemented to guarantee its success (Borins, 2001). Why Innovate Within the Public Sector? At least potentially, common to all companies are political motives for innovation (Mintzberg, 1989). However, these political motives are, by nature, less acquiescent to analysis and rational planni ng. When taking into account the more strategic, economic motives, these are ostensibly more pertinent in the private sector than the public. Public companies are not likely to survive within markets where the level of competition is high. Compared to business, public companies generally exist within a more complicated social system, with values and objectives that are more vague and hard to put a figure on (March & Olsen, 1989; Lewis & Hartley, 2001, Denis, Hebert, Langley, Lozeau, & Trottier, 2002). There are also other restraints, including the desire or need to avoid â€Å"rocking the boat† for susceptible service users. On the whole, the risks are usually greater and the motivations to innovate are lower in the public sector than in the private sector. Innovation in the public sector may thus come to be regarded, at least in some situations, as an â€Å"additional burden or optional extra† (Mulgan & Albury, 2003). Then again, there are essential drivers and conten tions in favor of innovating within the public sector. The image and reputation of local and national governments can be enhanced by exploiting innovation in three key approaches. First, currently and in the UK and USA (Moore, 2005) in particular, public companies are attacked on a regular basis for their efficiency levels and service quality. They may be critically compared to private institution working in the same subject areas. Second, administrations are eager to send off a public image that will attract private investments and increase global appeal. One example can be derived from the field of academic research. This impetus is also intensely apparent in the embracing of â€Å"e-government† strategies and/or ICTs by the government and other public companies (McLoughlin et al, 2004). Third, the government must call for votes, and/or be interested in the fulfillment of manifesto obligations or austerely, in marking their identity on the public sector as an outcome of ele ctions or observed changes in public opinion. In a dynamic society, innovation is critical factor in the effectiveness of public service management (Hartley, 2005; Walker, 2004; Mulgan & Albury, 2

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Philosophy of Teaching Essay Example for Free

Philosophy of Teaching Essay Philosophy of teaching is a self-reflective statement of your beliefs about teaching and learning. It discuss how you put your beliefs in practice by including concrete examples of what you do or anticipate doing in class. My teaching philosophy is ‘participatory learning’. It a type of learning process whereby learners are put in the centre of every learning situation, in other words pupils take active part of the lesson presentation. . I hold this belief in the sense that, when children are involve actively in the lesson delivery with the relevant teaching methods and techniques and also appropriate learning materials, it’s inspires them to explore and take up their own responsibility. This belief once again, gives children the opportunities to discuss, talk and ask questions. It also allow the teacher to listen to the children and see how their understanding is developing, it makes learning permanent in any learning situation. Validity of my philosophy To validate my philosophy, James Hartley (1998) said that activity is very important in learning. Learning is better when the learner is active rather than passive; therefore learning by doing is to be applauded. My teaching style can best be described as one that incorporates different methods and techniques that encourages learners to be active participant in the delivering of lesson. By engaging students in variety of activities that address each child’s learning style, I believe that they will achieve academic success and build the self confidence. Learning occurs when a student is fully encouraged in the process, make a personal connection with the information taught and apply the knowledge to variety of experiences. When this happened the child is inspired to become engaged over and over again, make connections and apply his or her knowledge. Application of my philosophy I understand the importance of using participatory learning to appropriately address the different learning styles and needs of students in order to become effective in the near future. Consequently, it is extremely important to determine each child’s dominated learning style and continually monitor each student’s academic progress through a variety of assessment in order to plan instructions that draw upon each child’s strength to improve academic development. With my teaching philosophy in mind, I try my best to prepare my lesson before time, rehearse on my own base on the teaching and learning materials prepared and available. Introduction of which is an important part of lesson delivery is done first based on the relevant previous knowledge of student then proceed to tell them objectives of the lesson and the future benefit of the topic. In doing so the learner become informed of what would be discussed as the lesson proceed, they think critically and consciously about each objectives. For example I taught the topic shapes and space with the sub topic solid shapes. I used variety of relia like Milo tin, milk tins paper boxes, match boxes, etc. During the presentation stage l allowed pupils to have a look at the TLMs. Teacher then assisted pupils to explore the materials and came out with their own findings. Pupils discussed their findings to identify the shapes as solid shapes while teacher served as a facilitator. Teacher also assisted pupils to identify the parts of the various solid shapes talked about. Likewise in all the topics I treated during the program I used methods and techniques that allowed pupils to fully participate in the lessons. Such techniques include activity method, demonstration, discussion, games, etc. As a teacher I only served as a facilitator and guide to all the activities that went on during teaching and learning process. Effectiveness This philosophy â€Å"participatory learning† with the needed teaching and learning materials is very effective as it enhance pupils taking part fully in the lesson that is they communicate, ask questions, write down points and share ideas with friends. Conclusion I will therefore conclude that when a teacher impact knowledge by involving pupils in every activity or lesson, with appropriate, adequate and suitable learning materials using a variety of teaching techniques such as demonstration, dramatization and role play, the teacher will achieve his or her set goals and get the needed feedback from pupils. This also makes learning more practical and permanent.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Troublesome Behavior Essay -- Psychology, Children Behavioral Disorder

Children often act out in inappropriate ways, however these irritations do not connote â€Å"troublesome† behavior (Wright, Tibbetts, and Daigle, 2008). Troublesome behavior describes age-inappropriate behaviors that continue into future years and inhibit healthy growth of the child. For example, a temper tantrum might be normal behavior for a young child, however it would be deemed inappropriate when the child reaches school age. When unseemly behaviors multiply to a certain level the child is considered behaviorally disordered. The criteria for such a diagnosis includes patterned symptoms that show at least short-term stability, symptoms that are present when around other adults besides their parents, severe symptoms, and symptoms that harm the child’s ability to handle developmental problems. These behaviors do not affect a large proportion of the population. One study showed about ten to fifteen percent of preschoolers demonstrates mild or moderate behavioral disorders (Campbell, 1995 as cited in Wright et al., 2008). Another study of three-year-olds found that severe behavior disorder afflicted 11 percent of the sample (Cornely and Bromet, 1986 as cited in Wright et al., 2008). Furthermore, in a study of parental reports of their 17-month-old children it was found that only 7.6 percent thought of their children as bullies and only 3.3 percent considered their children as cruel (Tremblay, 1999 as cited in Wright et al., 2008). In fact, only 1.5 to 3.4 percent of children are diagnosed with conduct disorder (Steiner and Dunne, 1997 as cited in Wright et al., 2008). However, other studies show that conduct disorder is found in five percent of ten-year-olds and ten percent of 12-year-olds (Wright et al., 2008). Also, ... ...criminality. It is associated with deviant behaviors and clinical disorders such as suicide, schizophrenia, and alcoholism. Moreover, most serotonin studies’ overall theme is that low levels of serotonin will prevent people from inhibiting their behavior. Furthermore, environmental conditions also affect serotonin levels. For example, serotonin levels fall during the winter and then rise again in spring. Dopamine is an excitatory neurotransmitter connected to the reward and punishment networks of the brain (Wright et al., 2008). A person’s state of excitement is increased with dopamine activity, which has a positive effect on problem solving, directed thinking, and attention span. Over production of dopamine has been associated with aggression and violence (Fishbein, 2001; Babel, Stadler, Bjorn, and Shindledecker, 1995 as cited in Wright et al, 2008).

Monday, November 11, 2019

Critical Analysis of Sir Philip Sidney’s Defense of Poesy

The Defence of Poesy by Philip Sidney published in 1595 is â€Å" a long essay that comes as an answer to Stephan Gosson's work â€Å"The School of Abuse†, where he, in his puritan and strict way of thinking, attacks the poet and his poetry† (Wharton 56). Gosson primarily points out that fiction and literature corrupt the public's sense of morality since it opens the public's mind with different realities. It gives the public ideas towards consumerism as literature and fiction becomes a way of money making. It heightens human desire for material growth and development that is most of the time destructive. Gosson is afraid that people will prioritize tangible development than the traditional sense of morality. Philip Sidney though in this work of literature â€Å"The Defence of Poecy† opposes Gosson's objections towards poetry or Gosson's puritan attack on imaginative literature. He primarily stated that poetry has an indispensable place in the society as it is a reflection of history, ethics and philosophy. Poetry that contains these complementing elements has an ethical function to the readers. Poetry by which he meant imaginative or creative writing has an ethical value which aims to appeal human beings to â€Å"see the form of goodness, which seen they cannot but love ere themselves be aware, as if they took a medicine of cherries† (Macaulay 11) Poetry which is the best faculty of invention for Sidney has a high purpose for moral education that challenges the minds of the readers. In this literature, Sidney gave good arguments. Unlike science and technology, poetry is a unique human art that is not completely dependent upon nature as the major subject. Instead, poetry makes complementing combinations. Poets create out of their creative imagination, rationality, logic, observation, experiences, acquired knowledge from history and philosophies. The writer creatively combine any of these to create literature. Similarly, poet â€Å"lifted up with the vigor of his own invention, doth grow in effect another nature, in making things either better than nature bringeth forth, or quite anew, forms such as never were in nature, as the Heroes, Demigods, Cyclops, Chimeras, Furies, and such like† (Macaulay 12). Meanwhile poetry when it is factual will benefit the fallen and corrupt world. The poetry's content will illustrates something about reality, how these reality benefited the human beings and the writer's perspective towards this particular reality. Poetry then is very useful to challenge the mind of the readers and also think like the poet itself as it introduces them into a world of ideas. Meanwhile poetry is also an art that reflects perfection, beauty and moral idealism. He says poetry â€Å" worketh, not only to make a Cyrus which has been a particular excellency as nature might have done, but to bestow a Cyrus upon the world to make many Cyruses, if they will learn aright why and how that maker made him† (Macaulay 13). He believes that this kind of fiction can actually influence the real world in socially positive ways. Members of the society with this kind of literature might be encourage to live a beautiful and ideal life. It will give them idea that this kind of life is possible. Therefore, poets through their works give the readers mental pictures towards the possibility of having a more ideal world, provide possible solutions and create ideal persons as models to follow in real life. Poetry challenges the mind, the physical senses, the fantasy and the judgment of the readers. Through poetry, people are also encourage to create to make things beautiful just like what they read in literature. Sidney also stresses that the poet â€Å"goeth hand in hand with nature, not enclosed within the narrow warrant of her gifts, but freely ranging within the zodiac of his own wit† (Macaulay 11). Sidney apparently acknowledges that a poet uses all the his resources to create an art and in some sense a liar because they sometimes make things up. But every poetry entertains, delights and teaches the readers with a specific educational purpose. There is nothing as â€Å"art's for arts sake† because whatever the poet's purpose or intention in creating, words that create images– whether good or bad– a poet moves the readers to be better than they are. The mental images establishes passion and desire and knowing your individual passion and desire will lead to self discovery and encourages journey for awareness. Apparently Sidney present poetry in its affirmative light illustrating its positive effects to the readers.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Food Chemistry Essay

The chemical processes that take place inside food determine its nutritional value, taste, texture and freshness. Like any other organic material, food can decompose over a period of time. The importance of food chemistry lies in its ability to counter the effects of decomposition and spoilage and extend the shelf life of foods. Food chemistry is a science that studies the chemical processes that take place in food. All food products are made of biological materials that react and interact in different ways, and under different conditions. Carbohydrates, lipids (or fats) and proteins are the main components that make up food. Other components such as enzymes, water, minerals, additives and coloring are also areas of study within food chemistry. This branch of science plays a significant role in food processing methods designed to preserve and enhance availability and quality, according to Ohio State University. An understanding of the chemical processes that take place in foods has made food supplies available on a global scale. Methods designed to counter the decomposition process are a central area of study. The principles underlying food chemistry create the methods that make it possible to harvest, preserve, distribute, store and prepare foods for human consumption, according to Ohio State University. Grocery stores are able to provide fresh milk, canned goods, microwave meals and frozen foods because of the knowledge gained through food chemistry studies. Food chemistry plays an integral role within the food science technologies that make global supplies available, according to Ohio State University. These technologies draw from biology, physics, microbiology, nutrition and engineering to put food chemistry principles into practice. The methods used to package and label end-use products must also comply with Food and Drug Administration requirements. Also of importance is the testing and experiments that go into creating flavorful foods for consumer consumption. Foods such as meats and vegetables can contain anywhere from 50 to 95 percent water content, according to Ohio State University. Water activity involves the amount of water available, or susceptible to chemical and biological reactions within a food product. The amount of water activity present can determine the likelihood that bacterial growth and spoilage will develop within food materials. Chemistry methods work to reduce the amount of water contained in a material, or else counter its effects within a food product. Food quality, consumer satisfaction and government requirements are all factors taken into account when designing food processing and preservation methods, according to Ohio State University. And while minimal processing enables foods to retain their original nutritional content, the need to extend the shelf life of end products makes processing and preservation methods necessary. The pH level present within a food product is another variable that influences flavor, texture and freshness. A pH level refers to acidity, or the lack thereof, with high acid contents being less susceptible to decomposition, or spoilage, than low acid content foods.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Patricia Vickers-Rich - A Profile of the Famous Paleontologist

Patricia Vickers-Rich - A Profile of the Famous Paleontologist Name: Patricia Vickers-Rich Born: 1944 Nationality: Australian; born in the United States Dinosaurs Named: Leaellynasaura, Qantassaurus, Timimus About Patricia Vickers-Rich Sometimes, even globe-trotting paleontologists become associated with the specific geographical areas in which they made their most famous fossil discoveries. Such is the case with Patricia Vickers-Rich, who along with her husband, fellow paleontologist Tom Rich, has become virtually synonymous with Dinosaur Cove. In 1980, the couple explored the remains of  this ancient river channel, studded with bones, on the southern coast of Australiaand soon they began a careful series of excavations, which involved the strategic use of dynamite and sledgehammers. (Vickers-Rich is not a native-born Australian; she was actually born in the United States, and emigrated Down Under in 1976.) Over the next 20 years, Vickers-Rich and her husband made a series of important discoveries, including the small, big-eyed theropod Leaellynasaura (which they named after their daughter) and the mysterious ornithomimid, or bird-mimic dinosaur, Timimus (which they named after their son). When they ran out of children after which to name their fossils, they turned to the corporate institutions of Australia: Qantassaurus was named after Qantas, the Australian national airline, and Atlascopcosaurus after a prominent manufacturer of mining equipment. What makes these finds especially important is that, during the later Mesozoic Era, Australia was located much farther south than it is today and it was therefore much colderso Vickers-Richs dinosaurs are among the few known to have lived in near-Antarctic conditions.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Character Study of Helmer in Ibsens Famous Play

Character Study of Helmer in Ibsen's Famous Play One of the two main characters in the play, Torvald is the husband whose dolls house is torn apart at the end of the show. His character is far from ideal- but upon seeing a production of Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House, audiences are left with an important question: Should we feel sorry for Torvald Helmer? At the plays end  his wife, Nora Helmer, abandons him, leaving behind her three young children. She claims that she doesnt love him. She can no longer be his wife. He begs her to stay, yet Nora denies him, walking off in the middle of the winter night, slamming the door behind her. When the curtain closes upon a pathetic, defeated husband, some viewers find that Torvald has received his comeuppance. Torvalds demeaning personality and his hypocritical actions justify Nora’s harsh decision to leave. Examining Torvald’s Character Flaws Torvald Helmer possesses many obvious character  flaws. For one, he constantly talks down to his wife. Here is a list of his pet names for Nora: â€Å"My little skylark†Ã¢â‚¬Å"My little squirrel†Ã¢â‚¬Å"My little singing bird†Ã¢â‚¬Å"My pretty little pet†Ã¢â‚¬Å"My little sweet-tooth†Ã¢â‚¬Å"My poor little Nora† With every term of endearment, the word â€Å"little† is always included. Torvald views himself as the emotional and intellectual superior of the household. To him, Nora is a â€Å"child-wife,† someone to watch over, to instruct, nurture and censure. He never considers her an equal partner in the relationship. Of course, their marriage is one typical of 1800s Europe, and Ibsen uses his play to challenge this status quo. Perhaps Torvald’s most dislikeable quality is his blatant hypocrisy. Many times throughout the play, Torvald criticizes the morality of other characters. He trashes the reputation of Krogstad, one of his lesser employees (and ironically the loan shark that Nora is indebted to). He speculates that Krogstad’s corruption probably started in the home. Torvald believes that if the mother of a household is dishonest, then surely the children will become morally infected. Torvald also complains about Nora’s late father. When Torvald learns that Nora has committed forgery, he blames her crime on her father’s weak morals. Yet, for all his self-righteousness, Torvald is a hypocrite. In the beginning of Act Three, after dancing and having a merry time at a holiday party, Torvald tells Nora how much he cares for her. He claims to be absolutely devoted her. He even wishes that some calamity would befall them so that he could demonstrate his steadfast, heroic nature. Of course, a moment later, that wished-for conflict arises. Torvald finds the letter revealing how Nora has brought scandal and blackmail into his household. Nora is in trouble, but Torvald, the supposedly shining white knight, fails to come to her rescue. Instead, here is what he yells at her: â€Å"Now you have ruined my entire happiness!†Ã¢â‚¬Å"And it’s all the fault of a featherbrained woman!†Ã¢â‚¬Å"You will not be allowed to bring up the children, I can’t trust you with them.† So much for being Nora’s dependable knight in shining armor! Examining Noras Complicity To Torvald’s credit, Nora is a willing participant in their dysfunctional relationship. She understands that her husband sees her as an innocent, child-like persona, and she struggles to maintain the faà §ade. Nora uses the pet names whenever she tries to persuade her husband: â€Å"If a little squirrel were to ask every so nicely?† Nora also carefully hides her activities from her husband. She puts away her sewing needles and unfinished dress because she knows that her husband does not wish to see a woman toiling away. He wishes to see only the final, beautiful product. In addition, Nora keeps secrets from her husband. She goes behind his back to obtain her ill-gotten loan. Torvald is too stubborn to ever borrow money, even at the cost of his own life. Essentially, Nora saves Torvald by borrowing the money so that they can travel to Italy until her husband’s health improves. Throughout the play, Torvald is oblivious to his wife’s craftiness and her compassion. When he discovers the truth, in the end, he is outraged when he should be humbled. Should We Pity Torvald? Despite his many flaws, some readers and audience members still feel tremendous sympathy for Torvald. In fact, when the play was first performed in Germany and America, the ending was changed. It was believed by some producers that theater-goers would not want to see a mother walk out on her husband and children. So, in several revised versions, â€Å"A Doll’s House† ends with Nora reluctantly deciding to stay. However, in the original, classic version, Ibsen does not spare poor Torvald from humiliation. When Nora calmly says, â€Å"We two have a lot to talk about,† Torvald learns that Nora will no longer be his doll or â€Å"child-wife.† He is astounded by her choice. He asks for a chance to reconcile their differences; he even suggests that they live as â€Å"brother and sister.† Nora refuses. She feels as though Torvald is now a stranger. Desperate, he asks if there is the smallest hope that they might be husband and wife once again. She responds: Nora: Both you and I would have to change to the point where†¦ Oh, Torvald, I don’t believe in miracles any more.Torvald: But I will believe. Name it! Change to the point where†¦?Nora: Where we could make a real marriage of our lives together. Goodbye! Then she promptly leaves. Grief-stricken, Torvald hides his face in his hands. In the next moment, he lifts his head up, somewhat hopeful. â€Å"The miracle of miracles?† he asks himself. His longing to redeem their marriage seems sincere. So perhaps, despite his hypocrisy, self-righteousness, and his demeaning attitude, the audience may feel sympathy for Torvald as the door slams shut on his tear-stained hopes.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Complementary or Alternative Medicine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Complementary or Alternative Medicine - Essay Example In contemporary context, many states that license for CAM certain practices, press coverage devoted to CAM and positive publicity naturally contribute to increase of CAM awareness among the general population. Those individual who seek to improve health and well-being, including the relief of symptoms associated with chronic illness or the side-effects to conventional treatment refer to CAM as to safe and reliable health alternative. From demographical perspective, millions of immigrants coming from various cultural backgrounds choose CAM treatments because it corresponds to their traditional beliefs, philosophy and expectations. For instance, it explains why Traditional Chinese Medicine became very popular recently. In addition, help-seeking individuals may refer to CAM providers because CAM medicine is generally perceived as more affordable than conventional western medicine, and thus seems to be more a logical and suitable choice for patients not covered by insurance. Furthermore, individuals are more likely to choose CAM health providers because traditional medicine became ineffective for them or failed to meet their expectations. According to Barnes et al (2008), common diseases and conditions for which people use CAM includes back, neck, or joint pain, arthritis, and mental health disorders (anxiety, depression, ADHA/ADD). Overall, 38% of adults had used complementary and alternative medicine in the previous 12 month, most commonly nonvitamin, nonmineral, natural products, deep breathing exercises, meditation, chiropractic or osteopathic manipulation, massage therapy, and yoga (Barnes et al , 2008). It is evident that the main underlying reason why CAM is so popular today among various population groups, is because it provides effective therapeutic solutions for many health conditions and is generally has positive patient outcomes. Empirical evidence suggests that CAM can be very beneficial for the patients as a safe alternative to certain pharmaceutical medication treatments and other traditional medical interventions. For instance, Dunn, Sleep and Collett (2004) found the use of aromatherapy massage with patients in an intensive care unit, resulted in elevated mood and decreased anxiety. A study done by Styles (1987), reported the use of aromatherapy with 20 hospitalized children diagnosed with HIV who were experiencing pain. The outcomes of Styles' study (1987) included decreased chest pain, peripheral neuropathy, and muscles spasm, along with a decrease in requested analgesics. According to Thomas, aromatherapy using odorants "penetrate the bloodstream via the lungs causing physiologic changes," such as lowering blood pressure, which is associated with the reduction of adverse psychosocial symptoms including stress and anxiety (Thomas, 2002, p. 8). In another study, Lin, Chan, Ng and Lam (2007) found that t he use of lavender may be a possible alternative in lieu of psychotropic medications in those diagnosed with dementia who are also experiencing agitation. Furthermore, one of the most popular CAM, acupuncture, has been shown to have positive outcomes in treatment of depression. To illustrate, a double-blind study involving 38 women (ages 18 to 45) demonstrated how acupuncture significantly reduced